

Since the late nineteenth century, the oyster industry-including the catch, sale, shucking, packing and shipping of oysters-has contributed millions of dollars to the region’s economy.

Shorebirds feed on adult oysters exposed on intertidal flats.Blue crabs and some fish feed on older spat and first-year oysters.Flatworms and mud crabs feed on new spat.Anemones, sea nettles and other filter feeders feed on oyster larvae.Oysters have a number of natural predators: With their countless nooks and crannies, these aquatic reefs provide habitat to hundreds of critters, from small fish and invertebrates seeking shelter to larger fish looking for food. Under certain conditions, one oyster can filter more than 50 gallons of water in a single day.Īs oysters grow, larvae settle on top of adults, forming layers of oysters that spread upward and outward. In doing so, oysters help keep the water clean and clear for underwater grasses and other aquatic life. This means they feed by pumping water through their gills, trapping particles of food as well as nutrients, suspended sediments and other contaminants. You don’t have to like eating this peculiar-looking bivalve to appreciate its vital role in the Chesapeake Bay ecosystem and its importance to people in the region. Why are oysters important to the Chesapeake Bay? Scientists and resource managers are working to manage harvests, establish sanctuaries, overcome the effects of disease and restore reefs in an effort to bring back the bivalve. But over-harvesting, disease, pollution and habitat loss have led to a severe drop in oyster populations. For more than a century, oysters have made up one of the region’s most valuable commercial fisheries, and the filter-feeder continues to clean our waters and offer food and habitat to other animals. “The department is also continuing to develop the FLUPSY concept for use in saucer scallop nurseries to provide cost-effective stock enhancement opportunities for wild fisheries to mitigate the impact of marine heat waves on valuable fisheries resources.” Get the latest news from in your inbox.The eastern oyster is one of the most iconic species in the Chesapeake Bay. “Albany’s new floating upweller system will help oyster spat to feed and grow in a very efficient and sustainable nursery, ensuring the timely supply of oyster seed to commercial shellfish operators,” he said. The next phase will include construction of a packaging facility, parking improvements and public walkways.įisheries Minister Don Punch said the technology being trialled in Albany would play an important role in emerging shellfish operations across WA. It comes as Leeuwin Coast is expecting to complete the first phase of its upgrades at Emu Point by March with a new shellfish nursery. “They are a really, really powerful tool for taking pressure off hatcheries, giving them more capacity to produce spat and helping to accelerate the growth rates on the farm,” he said. Harvest Road aquaculture general manager Justin Welsh said the FLUPSY would help fill a gap in the Albany aquaculture chain, housing oysters too big for the Albany Shellfish Hatchery and too small for Leeuwin Coast’s commercial farming technology. Camera Icon The FLUPSY moored at Emu Point. The technology pumps seawater upwards through mesh pots to feed oyster seed naturally occurring food particles and phyotoplankton, eliminating the need for supplementary food. The WA-designed structure was built by the Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development and is one of the first large scale FLUPSYs in Australia.
